Tuesday, February 24, 2015

The Destructive Lie of Compassion

Last week, my host and partner on the Bwera project travelled to Kigali to look for additional sources of revenue for the school. He hoped we could find financial support through a partnership with Compassion International. For those of you who are unfamiliar, Compassion International, according to their website, is “a Christian child advocacy ministry that releases children from spiritual, economic, social, and physical poverty.” You’ve probably seen their infamous “sponsor a child” campaign. On paper, this sounds like a fairly decent organization. Religious caveats in development and charity are always less than ideal – Muslim kids can be poor too – but if I were overly concerned with those, I wouldn’t be in the position that I am. In practice, the reality is that, at least in Rwanda, Compassion International is a false promise of development and education. And in many cases that I have observed, it offers a dangerous distraction from more effective means of self-driven development.

When my host met with Compassion International at their national office, he was shocked to find out that, while they’d love to partner with us, they wouldn’t be able to assist us financially. In fact, to partner with them, we’d have to assist them financially. Before compassion would sponsor with us, we had to finish the construction of our school, provide them with access to the building, and also provide full time office space for their workers. Only then would Compassion partner with us and provide their services to the children in Bwera.

What makes Compassion International so special that they should feel comfortable asking so much of us? Well, according to another volunteer I met, who also works in Rwanda’s Eastern Province: nothing. The Compassion office in his town provides bible study and religious education on Saturdays as well as a “nutritious” meal, which turns out to be no more than a cup of corn porridge. In a country where $1 USD can buy a kilogram of meat, the money being used to sponsor children provides, a cup of corn porridge, which can be made for less than a dime. The promise of a Christian education is equally as useless, as Rwandans are generally incredibly religious, and, in my opinion, Compassion merely reinforces the regressive brand of fundamental Christianity that has taken root here.

Without any context, Compassion seems more useless than destructive. However, the way it is perceived by many Rwandans is where the danger can be found. Compassion International is a brand. Those unfamiliar with them – and many who are familiar – see Compassion as beneficial to development and education. My host has given training on grassroots development to other pastors in the area, and in each of these presentations, he told them to prioritize the construction of a church, because if their church was nice enough, Compassion would come and build them a school. This idea and understanding of Compassion’s works isn’t isolated to one man. It is a widespread belief based on a lie and clever marketing.

Furthermore, in America, organizations like Compassion attract funding that could go to much better organizations. I know that my family sponsored a child through Compassion several years ago. The problem is that religious groups in the Western world can be a huge source of funding for charitable and development organizations. If money that could be going to a micro-grant organization instead of Compassion, perhaps it could go to good use. So if you are considering donating to Compassion, I’d urge you not to. Do a little more research and find an organization with a bit more of an impact. Because Compassion will not only waste your money, but they will also contribute to a pervasive lie that – despite their mission statement – is detrimental to child education and development. 

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